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The steamboat transportation industry in North Carolina was much
larger than previous reports. We have identified about 100 (at
present) steamers plying North Carolina rivers, canals and sounds
prior to 1861, with an additional 100+ such boats (excluding steamer
flats and tugs) built and operating between 1861 and 1899. These
lists are expected to grow.
This comprehensive listing does not contain the
occasional ocean-going steamship that once or only a few times on an
irregular basis stopped at Wilmington or Smithville (now Southport)
or other NC seaports. The intent is to list cargo and passenger
steamers, not tugs. Note: There were many lighters — large
flat-bottomed barges — that are
not included in this list, as these vessels were not considered
"Steam Boats" by contemporary sources. There is an
exception for the Hamilton (1884) which had a iron or steel hull and
was federally registered. Links are provided
to some steamers to provide additional information and
drawings/photos, where available. More information on specific
steamers is constantly being added.
Steamers
in North Carolina from 1812 to 1849 (click link) are contained
in this list.
Steamers
in North Carolina from 1850 to 1860 (click link) are contained
in this list.
Steamers
in North Carolina from 1861 to 1880 (click link) are contained
in this list.
Steamers
in North Carolina from 1881 to 1899 (click link) are contained
in this list.
Listing
of Steamboats (Cargo and/or Passenger) on NC rivers and sounds (does
not include tugs)
Wheel types - P (sidewheel); W (stern or center); S (screw
drive); Service - f (ferry)
|
Year Built
|
Name of Vessel
|
Wheel Type
|
Tons
|
Built In
|
First Home Port
|
NC River/Sound Routes/Dates
|
Final Disposition
|
1881
|
Bessie
|
S
|
23
|
Tottenville, NY
|
1888 - Wilmington, NC
|
|
|
1881
|
Conoho
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1881
|
Diamond A
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1881
|
Diamond C
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1881
|
Glide
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1881
|
Mountain Lily
|
P
|
|
French Broad
|
|
French Broad River
|
Abandoned 1885
|
1882
|
Bonito
|
S
|
33
|
Lenoxville, NC
|
|
|
|
1882
|
Cumberland (II)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1882
|
Florence
|
S
|
8
|
Vanceborough, NC
|
New Berne, NC
|
|
Swift Creek Line; J. M. Ipoch,
captain, in 1896
|
1882
|
Kinston
|
P
|
97
|
New Berne, NC
|
New Berne, NC
|
Kinston - Trenton and various points
|
Neuse & Trenton Steamboat Co.
|
1882
|
L. H. Cutler
|
S
|
30
|
Swift Creek, NC
|
New Berne, NC
|
Kinston - Trenton and various points
|
Neuse & Trenton Steamboat Co.
|
1882
|
Lisbon
(I)
|
W
|
67
|
Point Caswell, NC
|
Wilmington, NC
|
Black River
|
Damaged ice 1893; abandoned 1897
|
1882
|
Saugerties
|
P
|
|
NC
|
|
New Bern & Elizabeth City
|
Burned in 1903 in New York
|
1882
|
Wilmington
|
S
|
110
|
Wilmington, DE
|
Philadelphia, PA
|
Wilmington to Southport (1891 - )
|
Sold overseas, still was operating in
1977
|
1883
|
Beaufort
|
S
|
188
|
Washington, NC
|
Washington, NC
|
Tar River
|
|
1883
|
Bladen
|
|
100
|
NC
|
|
Cape Fear
|
Burnt 1885, rebuilt; burnt 1886
|
1883
|
Blanche (II)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1883
|
Charles
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1883
|
Margie
|
|
|
|
Washington, NC
|
Tar River
|
|
1883
|
Meteor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1883
|
Plymouth
|
S
|
210
|
Norfolk, VA
|
Edenton, NC
|
Edenton - Plymouth
|
|
1884
|
Bettie
(II)
|
P
|
64
|
Elizabeth City, NC
|
|
|
|
1884
|
Cleopatra
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1884
|
Eva
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1884
|
Eaglet
|
|
386
|
|
|
New Bern & Washington-Kinston, etc.
|
Sold to Clyde Line in 1891. Operating
in 1896 as part of Eastern Dispatch Line between Newbern - Elizabeth
City
|
1884
|
Excelsior
|
S
|
45
|
NC
|
|
Cape Fear; on Black River 1885
|
Burned April 1885, rebuilt
|
1884
|
Hamilton (steam barge; iron or steel hull)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1885
|
Delta
|
W
|
24
|
Delta, NC
|
Wilmington, NC
|
Northeast &
Black Rivers
|
Boiler exploded
1887, rebuilt; served after 1889, unknown disposition
|
1885
|
Eva Parker
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1885
|
Hercules
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1885
|
R. L. Myers (II)
|
S
|
83
|
Washington, NC
|
Washington, NC
|
Tar River -
Washington to Greenville, NC
|
Sold to Norfolk
& Southern RR in 1905, dismantled in 1908.
|
1885
|
Seabright
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sank off Bald Head 1901
|
1886
|
J.C. Stewart
|
|
|
built for SC company
|
Wilmington, NC
|
Cape Fear
|
|
1886
|
Enterprise (III)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1886
|
Katie and Sadie
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1886
|
Josie
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1886
|
Lily
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1886
|
Susie
|
|
|
|
|
Black River
|
Burned 1887 at Point Caswell
|
1887
|
Sylvan Grove
|
|
|
|
|
Wilmington to Carolina Beach
|
Burned 1890/1891
|
1887
|
Beta
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1887
|
Cape Fear
(II)
|
|
|
|
|
Cape Fear
|
Wrecked 1895
|
1887
|
Comet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1887
|
Croatan
|
P
|
17
|
Elizabeth City, NC
|
Edenton, NC
|
|
Burnt 10/17/1929 Pasquotank River, NC
|
1887
|
Greenfield
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1887
|
Hattie
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1887
|
Manteo
|
|
|
|
|
Newbern - Norfolk
|
|
1887
|
Passport
|
|
|
|
|
Wilmington to Southport
|
|
1888
|
S. A. McCall*
|
P
|
130
|
Boston, MA
|
Boston, MA
|
Cashie River
|
|
1888
|
Acme
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1888
|
Albemarle (III)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1888
|
Ella
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1889?
|
Cashwell
|
P
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
1889
|
Pierrepont
|
|
|
|
|
Cashie River to Norfolk through
Albemarle & Chesapeake Canal
|
|
1890
|
Maggie
|
|
|
|
Clear Run, NC
|
Black River
|
Sold to SC co. 1892
|
1892
|
C.F.D.
|
|
|
|
|
Town Creek
|
|
1894
|
Frank Sessoms
|
|
75
|
Wilmington, NC
|
Point Caswell, NC
|
Black River
|
operated after 1900
|
1895
|
Killam
|
|
|
|
Wilmington, NC
|
Cape Fear
|
|
1895
|
D. Murchison (II)
|
W
|
|
Fayetteville, NC
|
|
Cape Fear
|
|
1895
|
E. A. Hawkes
|
|
|
Point Caswell, NC
|
|
Black River
|
operating after 1905
|
1887
|
Howard
|
S
|
42
|
New berne, NC
|
New Berne, NC
|
|
Independent Line in 1896; J. J.
Lassiter, gen. mgr.
|
<1896
|
Cardina
|
|
|
|
|
Newbern - Contentnea Creek
|
|
<1896
|
George H. Stewart
|
|
|
|
|
Newbern - Baltimore
|
|
<1896
|
Newbern
|
|
|
|
|
Newbern - Norfolk
|
|
<1896
|
Trent
|
|
|
|
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Kinston - Trenton and various points
|
Neuse & Trenton Steamboat Co.
|
<1896
|
Blondie
|
|
|
|
|
Kinston - Trenton and various points
|
Neuse & Trenton Steamboat Co.
|
1897
|
Lisbon
(II)
|
W
|
50
|
Point Caswell, NC
|
|
Black & Cape Fear
|
Sank after 1900 Point Caswell, NC
|
1899
|
A. J. Johnson
|
W
|
57
|
Clear Run, NC
|
Clear Run, NC
|
Black River
|
1914
|
|
Alma
|
|
|
|
|
Tar River
|
Withdrawn from service 1899
|
|
W. T. Daggett
|
W
|
35
|
|
|
Black River
|
Ran after 1901
|
|
William Nyce
|
|
|
|
|
Cape Fear
|
Burned 1884
|
|
Saint Peter
|
|
|
|
|
Northeast River
|
|
|
Commerce
|
|
188
|
|
|
|
Burned 12/7/1883 at Wilmington
|
|
Rotary
|
|
127
|
|
|
|
Burned 12/31/1882 at Edenton
|
|
Reindeer
|
|
|
Norfolk, VA
|
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Cape Fear
|
|
1880s
|
Ranger
|
|
|
|
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Roanoke River
|
Sank 1898 in Roanoke River
|
1880s
|
M. E. Dickerman
|
|
|
|
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Elizabeth City and sounds
|
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Source: Ron Vinson,
CSI/ISI; newspaper reports, federal registration, etc.
Note: Pioneering research on U.S. steamers was conducted by William M. Lytle, Forrest R. Holdcamper, C. Bradford Mitchell , Roy F. Johnson and others.
*formerly U.S. Lighthouse Ship Dandelion built in 1863; rebuilt and
renamed in 1887 as S. A. McCall
Wheel types - P (sidewheel); W (stern or center); S (screw
drive); Service - f (ferry)
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